ENGELS GRAMMAR

Present tenses
  1. Present Simple
  2. Present Continuous
  3. Present Perfect
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Slide 1: Slide
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This lesson contains 15 slides, with interactive quiz and text slides.

Items in this lesson

Present tenses
  1. Present Simple
  2. Present Continuous
  3. Present Perfect

Slide 1 - Slide

Present tenses
  1. Present Simple
  2. Present Continuous
  3. Present Perfect

Slide 2 - Slide

Present tenses
  1. Present Simple
  2. Present Continuous
  3. Present Perfect

Slide 3 - Slide

Present tenses
  1. Present Simple
  2. Present Continuous
  3. Present Perfect

Slide 4 - Slide

James has finished his homework already.
James finishes his homework right after school every day.
James is finishing his homework right now, he will call you later.
Present Simple
Present Perfect
Present
Continuous

Slide 5 - Drag question

Present Simple



When to use?
When referring to:
- a present situation
- a general fact
- habits & routines
- future timetables (train, school etc)
How to form?
Affirmative sentence:
Verb
Verb + s for he/she/it (shit-rule)

Negation:
don't / doesn't  + verb

Question:
Do / does + Verb
I walk to school every day.
I don't walk to school every day.
Do I walk to school every day?
You walk
You don't walk
Do you walk
He / she / it walks
He / she / it
doesn't walk
Does he/she/it walk
We walk
We don't walk
Do we walk
You walk
You don't walk
Do you walk
They walk
They don't walk
Do they walk
Example:
James finishes his homework right after school every day.


Slide 6 - Slide

Present Continuous



When to use?
When referring to:
- an ongoing action
- a temporary activity
How to form?
Affirmative sentence:
am / are / is + verb+ing

Negation:
am / are / is + not + verb+ing

Question:
Am / are / is + subject + verb+ing
I am walking to school right now.
I am not walking to school right now.
Am I walking to school?
You are walking
You aren't walking
Are you walking
He / she / it is walking
He / she / it
isn't walking
Is he/she/it walking
We are walking
We aren't walking
Are we walking
You are walking
You aren't walking
Are you walking
They are walking
They aren't walking
Are they walking
Example:
James is finishing his homework right now, he will call you later.


Slide 7 - Slide

Present Perfect



When to use?
When referring to:
- an action that happend (or didn't happen) anytime before now, the result may be important.
- an unfinished action that started in the past and continues up till now.
In combination with the following words: For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Already, Since (FYNE JAS)
How to form?
Affirmative sentence:
Have / has + past participle

Negation:
have/has + not + past participle

Question:
Have/has + subject + past participle
I have walked home several times already.
I have not walked to school yet.
Have I walked to school?
You have walked
You haven't walked
Have you walked
He / she / it has walked
He / she / it
hasn't walked
Has he/she/it walked
We have walked
We haven't walked
Have we walked
You have walked
You haven't walked
Have you walked
They have walked
They haven't walked
Have they walked
Example:
James has finished his homework already.


Slide 8 - Slide

think/eat/send/laugh/look/decide
0. I don’t see him very often these days.
1. I ____________________ red meat anymore.
2. That top __________________ lovely on you.
3. Why ______ they __________________? What’s so funny?
4. They hardly ever ____________________ emails to each other nowadays.
5. Harry ____________________ about it. He __________ yet.

Slide 9 - Slide

think/eat/send/laugh/look/decide
0. I don’t see him very often these days.
1. I don't eat red meat anymore.
2. That top looks lovely on you.
3. Why are they laughing? What’s so funny?
4. They hardly ever send emails to each other nowadays.
5. Harry is thinking about it. He hasn’t decided yet.

Slide 10 - Slide

taste/play/hear/type
0. This is the first time I have ridden a motorbike.
1. She ____________________ Chinese food before.
2. I ____________________ the guitar for two years now.
3. Brian ____________________ emails all day.
4. I _________________ all their albums so far.

Slide 11 - Slide

taste/play/hear/type
0. This is the first time I have ridden a motorbike ever.
1. She hasn't tasted Chinese food before.
2. I have played the guitar for two years now.
3. Brian has typed emails all day.
4. I have heard all their albums so far.

Slide 12 - Slide

spend/help/think/study/
0. They always visit their son on Sundays.
1. George ____________________ in his room all day.
2. You two ________ always ____________ in class.
3. I can’t afford this. I ____________________ most of my money.
4. I _______________ David is a nice person.
5. I ____________________ Carol with her homework right now.

Slide 13 - Slide

Slide 14 - Slide

spend/help/think/study/talk
0. They always visit their son on Sundays.
1. George has studied in his room all day.
2. You two are always talking in class.
3. I can’t afford this. I have spent most of my money.
4. I think David is a nice person.
5. I am helping Carol with her homework right now.

Slide 15 - Slide