Unit 4 lesson 1 grammar

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EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo tLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 31 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

Slide 1 - Slide

unit 4 lesson 1 
Grammar

Slide 2 - Slide

Grammar: the passive

Slide 3 - Slide

When do we use the passive?
a) om over verleden te praten
b) om aan te geven dat wat er gebeurt belangrijker is dan wie iets gedaan heeft
c) om aan te geven dat wie iets gedaan heeft belangrijker is dan wat er gebeurt

Slide 4 - Slide

The passive vormen

Slide 5 - Slide

the form of the passive
be+ voltooid deelwoord

Slide 6 - Slide

Fill in:

Slide 7 - Slide

Jeromy works on his essay.
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 8 - Quiz

Houses have been built.
A
Active
B
Passive

Slide 9 - Quiz

Alan teaches geography
A
Active
B
Passive

Slide 10 - Quiz

Which one is the correct passive?
I work on my essay.
A
My essay was worked on by me.
B
My essay is worked on by me.

Slide 11 - Quiz

Which one is correct active?
Gossip girl was watched by the girls yesterday.
A
The girls watched Gossip Girls yesterday.
B
The girls watch Gossip Girls yesterday.

Slide 12 - Quiz

Which one is the correct active?
The painted is being made by the students.
A
The students make the painting.
B
The students are making the painting.
C
The students was making the painting.
D
The students were making the painting.

Slide 13 - Quiz

The secretary writes an email

The musicians play another song
The emails are sent by the secretary now
The songs are played in a different order
Active
Passive

Slide 14 - Drag question

Active -> Passive
Subject - Verb- Object

Active sentence:
- Peter builds a house.

Passive sentence:
- A house is built by Peter. 

Slide 15 - Slide

What is the subject in this sentence?
The lion bit the man.
(Onderwerp)
The lion bit the man.

Slide 16 - Open question

What is the object in this sentence?
(Lijdend voorwerp)
The lion bit the man.

Slide 17 - Open question

Active vs. Passive voice
Do'er of action - action - receiver of action

Active voice:
- Alex wrote the essay on Alzheimer's.

Passive voice:
The essay on Alzheimer's was written by Alex.

Slide 18 - Slide

am/ is/ are + past participle
Actives
Someone cleans the office everyday 
My boss doesn't ask me to work late.

Passives
The office is cleaned every day. 
I am not asked by my boss to work late.

Slide 19 - Slide

was/ were + past participle
Actives
Someone painted our house last month.
The noise did not wake me up.

Passives
Our house was painted last month.
I was not woken up by the noise.

Slide 20 - Slide

What makes a sentence passive?
The combination of 'to be' + past participle (volt. dlw) makes a sentence passive
The student is taught (by the teacher).
The man was bitten (by the dog).

Slide 21 - Slide

How to recognize a passive sentence...
- Check if there is a form of 'to be' used (am, are, is, was, were, been)
- Is it followed by a participle (voltooid deelwoord)?
- Is it followed by 'by + noun or pronoun? If not, can it be followed by  'by zombies'?

Are all answers 'yes'? Congratulations, you have a passive sentence.

Slide 22 - Slide

Active = He is stealing a bike.
Active
ONDERWERP = WIE /WAT het doet staat vooraan de zin.

Slide 23 - Slide

Passive: The bike is stolen.
Passive
DE ACTIE  staat vooraan. NIET wie het doet

Slide 24 - Slide

The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active

Slide 25 - Quiz

'Boys like to play soccer.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 26 - Quiz

'This room has been painted blue.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 27 - Quiz

'Cricket is played in Australia.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 28 - Quiz

'The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 29 - Quiz

'The search will be stopped because of the storm.'
A
Passive
B
Active

Slide 30 - Quiz

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Slide 31 - Slide