255 Art of dressing Hair
Understanding Factors in Hair Styling
Lesson duration is: 30 minItems in this lesson
Understanding Factors in Hair Styling
What do you already know about factors that affect hair styling?
Learning Objective
At the end of the lesson you will be able to identify and explain factors that affect hair styling choices, techniques, and product selection.
What is Finger Drying?
Finger drying is a method that uses your fingers and a hairdryer to create movement and volume
What does finger drying use to create volume?
Fingers and a hairdryer
Just fingers alone
A towel and fingers
Only a hairdryer
Finger Drying?
Finger drying can use to make natural curly hair look longer
Finger dry is can used to mould and lift long hair straight styles
What effect does finger drying have on curly hair?
Straightens the hair
Adds more volume
Makes it look longer
Makes it frizzier
Can finger drying be used for straight styles?
It damages hair
No, only for curly styles
Only for short hair
Yes, it can mould and lift
Client Lifestyle and Fashion
Before styling, consider your client's requirements and hair length.
This helps choose a look that fits their needs.
What should you consider before styling?
Client's requirements
Hair length
Fashion trends
Weather forecast
Why Face Shape Matters
People have different face shapes. The shape can help decide the best products and techniques to use when styling hair.
Hair Elasticity and Styling
Elasticity is how much the hair can stretch. High elasticity means the hair can handle more styling without damage.
Elasticity influences the products and equipment used when styling hair.
Must be considered :Pulling the hair too hard will cause damage
What happens if you pull hair too hard?
It will cause damage
It strengthens the hair
It makes hair shinier
It promotes hair growth
How does elasticity affect styling?
Influences products and equipment used
Affects hair growth rate
Changes hair texture permanently
Determines hair colour
Head Shape and Technique
The client’s head and face shape should be considered before choosing styling tools and techniques.
Products for Different Hair Types
Not all products work for every hair type or style. Choose products that suit the client's hair texture, length, and condition.
styling lotion is used to hold the style
serum is used to add shine and smooth
Styling products
Hairspray: Used to hold the hairstyle in place and add long-lasting control. It can provide light, medium, or strong hold depending on the style needed.
Serum: Used to smooth the hair, reduce frizz, and add shine. It is often applied to dry hair, especially on the mid-lengths and ends.
Wax: Used to create texture, definition, and separation in the hair. It is ideal for short styles and can be reworked throughout the day.
Gel: Used to give a strong hold and wet look finish. It helps to keep hair in place and is often used for sleek styles.
Mousse: Used to add volume, body, and light hold. It is usually applied to damp hair before blow-drying.
Spray shine: Used to give a glossy finish and enhance the overall appearance of the style without heavy hold.
Creams/dressing creams: Used to smooth the hair, reduce flyaways, and provide a soft, natural finish.
What is the primary purpose of serum?
Add shine
Smooth hair
Reduce frizz
Make hair greasy
Which part of the hair is serum applied to?
Roots and scalp
Mid-lengths and ends
What does mousse primarily add to hair?
Volume and body
Strong hold and wet look
What is the primary use of hairspray?
To add shine to the hair
To hold the hairstyle in place
Which styling product provides a wet look finish?
Mousse
Gel
What does wax primarily create in hair?
Texture and definition
Volume and body
Which is Not a Styling Factor?
Remember: things like hair texture, length, and lifestyle matter. Something like Body shape is not a factor in styling products.
Styling and Hair Structure
Styling can change how your hair looks and feels. Some styles make hair smoother or add volume, changing the hair’s structure.
Hydrogen bonds are broken and changed to BETA Keratin
What bonds are broken during styling?
Disulfide bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Ionic bonds
Covalent bonds
What type of keratin is formed?
Alpha Keratin
BETA Keratin
Gamma Keratin
Delta Keratin
Humidity and Styled Hair
High humidity can affect styled hair. Hair may become frizzy or lose its shape in wet weather.
The hair will revert to Alpha keratin
How does high humidity affect styled hair?
Hair becomes stronger
Hair may become frizzy
Hair stays perfectly styled
Hair loses its shape
What happens to hair in wet weather?
Becomes completely dry
Turns into Beta keratin
Reverts to Alpha keratin
Gains extra volume
Too Much Heat in One Area
Leaving a hand-held dryer on one spot for too long can damage hair. It may cause dryness, breakage or even burn the scalp.
What can happen if a dryer is left too long?
Scalp will moisturise
Hair will grow faster
Scalp may burn
Hair may break
Caring for Styling Tools
After use, clean tools like brushes and combs with hot soapy water. Let them dry completely before the next use.
The best way to maintain tools between services is to Disinfect and sterilise
Straighteners : wipe with a damp cloth
How should you maintain straighteners?
Use a dry cloth
Soak in hot water
Wipe with a damp cloth
Leave them uncleaned
What is essential for tool maintenance?
Disinfect and sterilise
Store in a drawer
Rinse with cold water
Use fabric softener
Back combing Back brushing
Back brushing along the hair length will create volume
Back combing is used to give a firmer finish
What technique creates volume along hair length?
Back brushing
Back combing
Hair curling
Flat ironing
What is the purpose of back combing?
To remove tangles
To straighten hair
To add colour
To give a firmer finish
Quick Review
Factors to Consider
• Client requirements
• Face shape
• Hair elasticity • Current trends
Smart Styling
• Choose the right tools • Use suitable products • Avoid too much heat • Clean your tools
Reflection: Your Experience
Think: What factors do you already notice when styling hair or helping friends choose hair products?
Write down 3 things you learned in this lesson.
Write down 2 things you want to know more about.
Ask 1 question about something you haven't quite understood yet.
