3H(woensdag 15 nov)

Chapter 2 Crime
1e hour
-Use the active and passive voice correctly

2e hour
-Warn and instruct people and use words of caution
-Presentation: report a crime

1 / 17
next
Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 17 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

Chapter 2 Crime
1e hour
-Use the active and passive voice correctly

2e hour
-Warn and instruct people and use words of caution
-Presentation: report a crime

Slide 1 - Slide

Which sentence is in the active voice?
A
The cake was eaten by John.
B
John ate the cake.
C
The cake is being eaten.
D
The cake has been eaten.

Slide 2 - Quiz

Identify the passive voice sentence.
A
The dog chased the cat.
B
The cat was chased by the dog.
C
The cat chases the dog.
D
The cat and dog are playing.

Slide 3 - Quiz

The mechanic fixes the car. (Please change this to passive voice)
A
The car fixed by the mechanic.
B
The car is fixed by the mechanic.
C
The car was fixing by the mechanic
D
The car fix by the mechanic.

Slide 4 - Quiz

Choose the sentence that is in active voice.
A
The book was read by her in one night.
B
The book is being read by her.
C
The book has been read by her.
D
She read the book in one night.

Slide 5 - Quiz

Active and Passive voice
What is it?
Active: We say WHO did it
The teacher graded the tests.
The result: Now the students know their grades.
Passive: When we do not say who did it
The tests were graded.
The result: Now the students know their grades.
Active: We say WHO did it

Passive: We do not say WHO did it
The result in both sentences is the same!

Slide 6 - Slide

Passive Voice
What is a passive sentence?

A passive sentence is a sentence in which the subject does not perform the action of the verb. In fact, in a passive sentence, the action of the verb is done to the subject. For example:

My mom feeds the cat

The cat is fed by my mom

Which one is passive and which one is active?


Slide 7 - Slide

Active and Passive Voice with Tense Focus-1

  1. Present Continuous (Passive)
The song ________ (sing) by the choir right now.
2. Past Continuous (Passive)
The house ________ (paint) when it started to rain.
3. Present Perfect (Active)
The committee ________ (approve) the new regulations.
4. Past Perfect (Passive)
The letter ________ (write) by the time he arrived.

timer
5:00

Slide 8 - Slide

Answers
1. The song is being sung by the choir right now.
Uitleg: Deze zin gebruikt de passieve vorm van de present continuous. De actieve stem zou zijn: "The choir is singing the song."
2. The house was being painted when it started to rain.
Uitleg: De passieve vorm van de past continuous wordt gebruikt. In actieve vorm zou het zijn: "Someone was painting the house."
3. The committee has approved the new regulations.
Uitleg: Hier wordt de actieve vorm van de present perfect gebruikt. De passieve stem zou zijn: "The new regulations have been approved by the committee."
4. The letter had been written by the time he arrived.
Uitleg: Dit is de passieve vorm van de past perfect. In actieve vorm zou de zin zijn: "Someone had written the letter by the time he arrived."

Slide 9 - Slide

Active and Passive Voice with Tense Focus-2

1. Present Simple (Passive)
The book ________ (read) by students every year.
2. Past Simple (Passive)
The message ________ (deliver) by the courier yesterday.
3. Present Simple (Active)
The teacher ________ (explain) the lesson.
4. Past Simple (Active)
She ________ (write) an email to her friend.
5. Present Simple (Passive)
Dinner ________ (serve) at 7 PM every night.1.
timer
5:00

Slide 10 - Slide

Answers
1. The book is read by students every year.
Uitleg: Dit is de passieve vorm van de present simple. In actieve vorm zou de zin zijn: "Students read the book every year."

2. The message was delivered by the courier yesterday.
Uitleg: Dit is de passieve vorm van de past simple. De actieve vorm zou zijn: "The courier delivered the message yesterday."

3. The teacher explains the lesson.
Uitleg: Dit is de actieve vorm van de present simple. De passieve vorm zou zijn: "The lesson is explained by the teacher."

4. She wrote an email to her friend.
Uitleg: Dit is de actieve vorm van de past simple. De passieve vorm zou zijn: "An email was written to her friend by her."

5. Dinner is served at 7 PM every night.
Uitleg: Dit is de passieve vorm van de present simple. De actieve vorm zou zijn: "They serve dinner at 7 PM every night."

Slide 11 - Slide

Active and Passive voice


Active voice
:  FOCUS ON WHO DID WHAT

Passive voice: FOCUS ON WHAT DID WHO

Slide 12 - Slide

warning and instructions
  • Do not enter the lab without safety goggles.
  • Watch out for wet floors.
  • Beware of dog.
  • Handle with care: fragile items inside.
  • Avoid touching the wires; they may be live.
  • Please turn off the lights before leaving the room.
  • Always wash your hands before eating.
  • Remember to submit your homework by Monday.
  • Follow the instructions on the packet for cooking.
  • Keep your ID with you at all times during the trip.

Slide 13 - Slide

Write at least 1-2 sentences for each warning or instruction. If you choose a complex topic or feel confident, you are encouraged to write more. 
1. Topic: Caring for Your Pet
Example Warning: "Do not overfeed your pet as it can lead to health problems."
Example Instruction: "Ensure your pet gets regular exercise, such as daily walks for dogs."
Useful Phrases:
"It is important to..."
"Remember to..."
"Avoid..."
2. Topic: Safe Internet Use
Example Warning: "Beware of sharing personal information on unsecured websites."
Example Instruction: "Use strong, unique passwords for each of your online accounts."
Useful Phrases:
"Be cautious of..."
"Ensure that..."
"Never reveal..."       

Slide 14 - Slide

Warning & instructing people, page 114

Slide 15 - Slide

Self study
I - Writing and GRAMMAR
Make exercises 52, 53 and 54.

Finish?
Learn for the test or reading

Slide 16 - Slide

Presentation: reporting a crime
Voor elk misdrijf, bepaal de volgende punten:

Who: Wie is betrokken bij het misdrijf? Zijn er verdachten of getuigen?
What: Wat is er precies gebeurd? Beschrijf de misdaad.
When: Wanneer heeft het misdrijf plaatsgevonden? Geef een specifieke tijd of tijdsbestek.
Where: Waar heeft het misdrijf plaatsgevonden? Beschrijf de locatie.
How: Hoe is het misdrijf gepleegd? Beschrijf de methode of het wapen gebruikt.

Jullie geven daarna tips en tops op elke groep. 

Slide 17 - Slide