Grammar 2nd year - review part 1

Today's lesson

- Grammar review part 1 - this/that/these/those; 
                                                    - past simple

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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 16 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

Items in this lesson

Today's lesson

- Grammar review part 1 - this/that/these/those; 
                                                    - past simple

Slide 1 - Slide

Grammar review: Part 1

Slide 2 - Slide

this - that / these - those

Slide 3 - Slide

this/that/these/those

Slide 4 - Slide

This
That

These
Those

Slide 5 - Drag question

Past Simple
1. We use it with finished actions, states, or habits in the past  when we have a finished time word (yesterday, last week, at 2 o'clock, in 2003).
I went to the cinema yesterday.
We spent a lot of time in Japan in 2007.

2. We use it with finished actions, states, or habits in the past when we know from general knowledge that the time period has finished. This includes when the person we are talking about is dead.
Leonardo painted the Mona Lisa.
The Vikings invaded Britain.

3. For stories or lists of events, we often use the past simple for the actions in the story and the past continuous for the background.
He went to a café. People were chatting and music was playing. He sat down and ordered a coffee.

Slide 6 - Slide

Past Simple
The Past Simple with 'be'

Positive with 'to be'
I was cold
you were tired
he was in the garden
she was late
it was sunny
we were on holiday
they were hungry

Slide 7 - Slide

Past Simple
The Past Simple with 'be'

Negative with 'be'                        Negative Short Form
I was not sleepy                                       I wasn't sleepy
You were not on the bus                     You weren't on the bus
He was not at school                            He wasn't at school
She was not beautiful                          She wasn't beautiful
it was not cold                                         It wasn't cold
We were not at work                             We weren't at work
They were not tired                               They weren't tired

Slide 8 - Slide

Past Simple
Positive with Other Verbs: verb+ed or verb in the past simple form (irregular)
I walked (regular)
You played (regular)
He cooked (regular)
She listened (regular)
It rained (regular)
We ate (irregular)
They drank (irregular)

Slide 9 - Slide

Past Simple
The negative form of past simple

In the negative there aren't any irregular verbs. All verbs use 'did not (didn't) + infinitive':
Negative                                              Negative Short Form
I did not walk                                                  I didn't walk
you did not play                                             you didn't play
he did not cook                                              he didn't cook
she did not listen                                          she didn't listen
it did not rain                                                 it didn't rain
we did not eat                                               we didn't eat
they did not drink                                        they didn't drink           Mistake: They didn't drinked.

Slide 10 - Slide

Past Simple
Questions are also very easy. Just put 'did' before the subject, and the infinitive after it.
did I walk?
did you play?
did he cook?
did she listen?
did it rain?
did we eat?
did they drink?

Mistake: Did you walked?

Slide 11 - Slide

Past simple of
to talk?
A
talks
B
talking
C
talked
D
tolk

Slide 12 - Quiz

Past Simple of
to see?
A
saw
B
seen
C
see
D
seed

Slide 13 - Quiz

Welke zin staat in de
Past Simple?
A
I love to cycle to school.
B
We often go to church.
C
They haven't seen him yet.
D
I didn't hear him come in.

Slide 14 - Quiz

Past simple regular verbs

Past simple irregular verbs
swim
walk
drive
cook
give
have

Slide 15 - Drag question

Questions?
Thanks for your attention and see you next week!

Slide 16 - Slide