Grammar focus '-ing or infinitive' (unit 4)

• Engels
• Voortgezet speciaal onderwijs
• Leerroute 4

1. "Your lessons start very early every week"

2." You are having pizza with your family tonight"

3. "You are going to be rich if you continue working like that" 

4. "You will have. passed all your subjects by august." 

5. "You will get a new girl/boyfriend this year"

6 "You will be travelling a lot this year"

(Present simple) -(schedules, fixed events)

(Present continuous) (fixed arrangements, plans)​

Future Perfect

Finished action in the future​

"going to" Intention/Plan

Future Simple (spontaneous plans, promises,​

Predictions without evidence

Future continuous (spontaneous plans, promises,​

Predictions without evidence

Future Tenses

1. "You will get a new girl/boyfriend this year/ ​

You will be travelling a lot this year" ​

(Future Simple/Continuous) (spontaneous plans, promises,​

Predictions without evidence)​

b) "You are going to be " ("going to" Intention)​

c) "You will have..." (Future Perfect) ​

Finished action in the future​

d) "Your lessons start very early every week"(Present simple) -(schedules, fixed events)​

​

e) " You are having pizza with your family tonight" (Present continuous), all at least once (fixed arrangements, plans)

Write 5 predictions about the following categories. Use different future tenses .

Categories: 1.- Family and friends​ 2. School​
3. Health​ , 4. - Love​ 5. - Finance

For example: 4. Love: Saskia will get a new boyfriend but she will
break up with him because he smokes.

Copy the sentence and fill in the correct form (infinitive or –ing) ​

1 I enjoy..... (eat) chocolate.​

2 I can't afford..... (pay) for the bill.​

3 I asked...... (see) the test.​

4 My parents won't let..... (stay) at my friends house.​

B) Explain the difference of these sentences:​

5a Did you remember to lock the door?​

5b Do you remember locking the door?​

6a I stopped drinking coffee.​

6b I stopped to drink coffee.

Complete these sentences below with the right form of the Verb (-ing vs (to) infinitive)
1 I enjoy..... (eat) chocolate.​
2 I can't afford..... (pay) for the bill.​
3 I asked...... (see) the test.​
4 My parents won't let..... (stay) at my friends house.​

B) Explain the difference of these sentences:​

5a Did you remember to lock the door?​

5b Do you remember locking the door?​

6a I stopped drinking coffee.​

6b I stopped to drink coffee.

also "forget" and "remember"

What is the correct form? My parents won't let..... (stay) at my friend's house.

1. me staying
2. I stay
3. staying
4. me stay

What is the correct form? I asked...... (see) the test.

1. him to see
2. seeing
3. to see
4. to seeing

What is the correct form? I can't afford..... (pay) for the bill.

1. to pay
2. paying
3. to paying
4. pay

What is the correct form? I enjoy..... (eat) chocolate.

1. to eat
2. eating
3. to eating
4. eat

What does 'I stopped to drink coffee.' indicate?

1. I paused my activity for coffee.
2. I quit drinking coffee.
3. I forgot about coffee.
4. I drank coffee regularly.

What does 'I stopped drinking coffee.' mean?

1. I forgot about coffee.
2. I no longer drink coffee.
3. I started drinking coffee again.
4. I paused to drink coffee.

What does 'Do you remember locking the door?' suggest?

1. I locked the door and now I remembered
2. I remembered and then I locked the door
3. Which door?
4. Wait what...?

What does 'Did you remember to lock the door?' imply?

1. I locked the door and now I remember it
2. I lost my keys
3. Asking if you thought of locking the door before leaving
4. It's too early for this!

Answer to the sentences at the beginning

(infinitive or –ing) 

1 I enjoy eating (eat) chocolate.​

2 I can't afford to pay  (pay) for the bill.​

3 I asked him to see  (see) the test.​

4 My parents won't le him stay (stay) at my friends house.​

B) Explain the difference of these sentences:​

5a Did you remember to lock the door?​ Remember then locked it

5b Do you remember locking the door?​ I locked the door and now I remember

6a I stopped drinking coffee.​ I don't drink coffee anymore

6b I stopped to drink coffee. I stopped a different activity in order to drink coffee.

Goal

• We can explain and use different verb patterns followed by -ing or (to) infinitive.

Which form of the action verb is needed after 'to admit'?

Which verb pattern is needed after 'to encourage'?

Which verb pattern is needed after 'to swear'?

Which verb pattern is needed after 'to let'?

Which verb pattern is needed after 'to postpone'?

Which verb pattern is needed after 'to hesitate'?

What mark would you give yourself with reference to your input this week?

What will you change next week in order to improve on this mark?