3H mixed tenses

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

3H mixed tenses

Today's lesson

• Present simple & continuous
• Past simple & continuous
• present perfect (continuous)
• Past perfect (continuous)
• Future

At the end of this lesson:

- I understand the present simple, continuous, perfect and perfect continuous.

- I understand the past simple, continuous, perfect and perfect continuous.

- I understand how to make the future using will and to be going to.

Present simple & continuous

Present simple: 

I call my mother every saturday.

present continuous: 

I am calling my mother right now.

Wat hoort er bij de present simple vs. present continuous?

Present simple

Present continuous

Gewoontes

Op dit moment bezig

Irritaties

Feiten

-ing

Shit regel

Regelmaat

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:

My dad______(not work) at H&M.

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:

My parents _____ (not drive) at the moment.

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:
____________ (you/to travel) for business frequently?

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:
Water _______ (boil) at 100 degrees.

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:
_______ (you, read) that book at the moment?

Fill in the present Simple / Continuous:
I hate my brother he ______ (to shout/always)

Past simple & continuous

Fill in past simple & past continuous:
It ________ (rain) when I walked the dog.

Fill in past simple & past continuous:
_____ (go / you) to school yesterday?

Fill in past simple & past continuous:
Why did you change the channel? I ___________________ that movie.
(watch)

Fill in past simple & past continuous:
My mother _____(cook) dinner when the guests _______(arrive).

Past simple or past continuous? Fill in.
We __________ (dance) at a party last night.

Past simple or past continuous? Fill in.
We __________ (dance) at a party last night at eleven o'clock.

Het is hier continuous omdat het een specifiek moment is. Het is eigenlijk een antwoord op de vraag what were you doing last night at 11 o clock?

present perfect

Gebruik: Iets uit het verleden dat nu nog invloed heeft of nu nog steeds bezig is.

Vorm: have / has + voltooid deelwoord (derde rijtje).

Voorbeelden:

- I have lived in nijmegen for three years (I still live there).

- I have been married for two years (I am still married).

- My husband has never been to France.

Signaalwoorden: for, since, already, ever en never.

Vul de present perfect in:

We ________(study) the present perfect.

Vul de present perfect in:

We ________(not, study) the past perfect yet.

Past perfect

Gebruik: Wanneer je het hebt over een moment in het verleden dat voor een ander moment in het verleden komt

Vorm: had + voltooid deelwoord

Voorbeelden:

- After I had taken a shower, I went to work.

- Before I took a shower, I had had breakfast.

- As soon as we had landed, we walked out of the airplane.

Signaalwoorden: after, before, because, right after, as soon as, when

Vul de past perfect in:
After we ________ (study) the present perfect, we studied the past perfect.

Present perfect continuous

have/has + been + -ing vorm

gebruik:

- als iets in het verleden begonnen is en nog steeds voortduurt en je wilt vooral de tijdsduur benadrukken

- als de handeling je irriteert

- bij de woorden 'recently' en 'lately'

Voorbeeld:

 - I have been studying English for five years now.

- I have been waiting for your reply for over a week!

- Recently, I have been feeling sick.

Past perfect continuous

had + been + -ing vorm

Gebruik

- als iets in het verleden begonnen is, inmiddels is afgelopen en je wilt vooral de tijdsduur benadrukken.

Voorbeeld:

I had been studying English for six years when I finally graduated.

Present Perfect Continuous

Past Perfect Continuous

Is aan de gang

Was aan de gang

have/has

had

afgelopen

nog niet afgelopen

verleden tijd

tegenwoordige tijd

Future - will

Will + hele werkwoord

Gebruik:

- Als iemand een voorspelling doet zonder dat er bewijs is.

- Als iemand iets van plan is / een beslissing maakt en dat op dat moment aangeeft.

Voorbeeld:

Marly: "Let's go on holiday with a nice group of friends!"

Patrick: "What a good plan! We will invite our dear friends to come with us!"

Future - to be going to 

To be going to + hele werkwoord

Gebruik:

- Als iemand een voorspelling doet en er bewijs is.

- Als iemand iets van plan is / een beslissing maakt en dat al vaststaat / eerder is afgesproken.

 

Voorbeeld:

Frits: "Patrick told me you're going on holiday."

Marly: "Yes, we are going to invite our dearest friends to come with us."

Vul de zin aan met to be going to OF will:
You are filling the bucket too fast. The bucket ____ (to overflow)!

Vul de zin aan met to be going to OF will:
Perhaps the sun ____ (to shine) tomorrow.

Vul de zin aan met to be going to OF will:
It's late, it ___ (to be) dark soon.

Is er een onderwerp waar je nog extra uitleg bij nodig hebt?
Present simple/continuous/perfect (continuous)
Past simple/continuous/perfect (continuous)
Future met will en to be going to

Practice mixed tenses!

Present simple

Present continuous

Present perfect

Present perfect continuous

Past simple

Past continuous

Past perfect

Past perfect continuous

I walk

He walks

I am walking

He is walking

We are walking

I have walked

I have been walking

He has been walking

I walked

He walked

I was walking

He was walking

We were walking

I had walked

I had been walking

He had been walking

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
The plane_____(leave) as we speak.

present continuous

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:

Peter ... (to live) in Paris with his two cats.

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:

In 2002, we ...................... (work) for Philips for over four years already.

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:

Amazing! I ... (to want + always) to do that since I was little!

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:

He ........................... (see) his girlfriend twice since Monday.

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
I _____ (to wait) for ages!

present perfect continuous

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
Jane ______ (watch) TV when her mother ______(call) her.

watching is lange actie, calles is kort

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
Look! Our cat ______________ (to sleep).

present continuous

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
They ___(see) a shark when they ___(swim)

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect:
Look, they _____(feed) the animals.

Fill in present simple/continuous/perfect, past simple/continuous/perfect, Future:
I think that we _______ (to go) to the conema tomorrow.

Extra practice

Oefenen met gemixte tijden en vragen.

Future met 'will' en 'going to'.

The end