SE preparation Short Stories and grammar

SE preparation Short Stories and grammar
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
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SE preparation Short Stories and grammar

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

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Today
  • Short story Lamb to the slaughter
  • Preparation SE test + sample questions
  • Pen and paper in front of you! 

You have received:
- reader short stories digitally
- answers to all short stories

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

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Lamb to the Slaughter

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

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Lamb to the slaughter
Roald Dahl
British author
Wrote both children's and adult books and stories
Children's often funny
Adults often bizar. 

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

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What tragic news does Patrick give Mary at the beginning of the story? How do you think this impacts her emotionally? How does she react?

Slide 5 - Open vraag

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What does Patrick Maloney tell Mary before she kills him?
A
He does not like her cooking.
B
That he is not happy with his job.
C
That he is having an affair.
D
That he wasn't hungry.

Slide 6 - Quizvraag

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Write your impression of Mary Maloney as a wife. Multiple answers are possible.

Slide 7 - Open vraag

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What is the significance of Patrick's profession and Mary's interaction with the police?

Slide 8 - Open vraag

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Justify the title of the story "Lamb to the Slaughter."

Slide 9 - Open vraag

The origin of this phrase occurs in the Bible, both in the book of Isaiah, and the book of Jeremiah. In Jeremiah, it states, “But I was like a gentle lamb led to the slaughter; And I did not know that they had devised plots against me, saying, “Let us destroy the tree with its fruit, And let us cut him off from the land of the living, That his name be remembered no more” (Ch 11, verse 19).

The title "Lamb to the Slaughter" has multiple layers of meaning. On a literal level, a frozen leg of lamb "slaughters" or kills Mr. Malone when his wife Mary whacks him on the head with it, but "lamb to the slaughter" is also a phrase meaning an innocent person who is sacrificed to serve the needs of others.
One could say the innocent Mary, who is likened as the story opens to a gentle, loving Madonna, has been the lamb metaphorically slaughtered to serve her husband's needs. Although she is heavily pregnant, her husband tells her is going to divorce her. This is a blow Mary didn't see coming and could be considered a death knell to all her dreams. He tells her he doesn't expect her to make a fuss but merely to step aside to suit his desire for a new life.
Mr. Malone could also be understood as the lamb to the slaughter as he has absolutely no idea his wife is about to murder him.
Finally, the policeman could be characterized as lambs to the slaughter as they innocently eat the murder evidence when Mary serves them the leg of lamb that she used to murder her husband for dinner. She "plays" them for all they all worth, then laughs when they are gone. The title encompasses the many ways people are used or duped in this story.
What happens to the murder weapon?
A
Mary threw it away.
B
Mary puts it back into the freezer.
C
Jack Noonan found it under the sofa.
D
The detectives ate it.

Slide 10 - Quizvraag

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What points can be seen as the climax of this story.
A
Patrick being murdered
B
The police giving their estimation about the murder weapon and that it is still in the house.
C
The detectives eating the murder weapon.
D
Mary calling the police to report her husband's murder.

Slide 11 - Quizvraag

In order to understand what happens after the climax, one must first be able to pinpoint the point of maximum tension in the story. In the case of "Lamb to the Slaughter," there are in some ways two climaxes. The first of these is at the point in which Mary attacks her husband and kills him. This is the culmination of everything that has happened to this point in the story. The story then pulls back and allows the action to fall.
• The second and main climax of the story occurs when the detective notices that the oven is still on with the leg of lamb cooking. This is the point at which the detectives are closest to discovering the murder weapon and Mary has to keep from being caught. The conflict then begins to rise again as she creates an alibi and brings in the police to catch the murderer.

What is the rising action in the story?
A
When Patrick tries to work up enough courage to deliver the bad news.
B
When the policemen arrived.
C
When Mary gets the leg of lamb from the freezer after being in shock.
D
When Mary called the police.

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

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What is the falling action in the story?
A
Mary crying to the police.
B
Mary giggling.
C
The policemen eating the evidence.
D
When Mary cooks the lamb, goes to the store to buy vegetables and rehearses.

Slide 13 - Quizvraag

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What are some themes of Lamb to the Slaughter?

Slide 14 - Open vraag

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Questions?
Do you have any questions left in 
order to prepare for your SE test?

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

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Grammar - irregular verbs
Oefen via versterk jezelf in online methode!
1.  They .................(schreven) a letter to their parents.
2. He ......(zat) on the old chair and it broke.
3. She ........(zei) that she would come later.
4. I ........(dacht) my football team would win.
5. Lucy......(betaalde) the bill before leaving the restaurant.



Slide 16 - Tekstslide

1. wrote
2. sat
3. said
4. thought
5. paid


Grammar - past simple / present perfect
1.  I (study) so much this week.
2. ........ (you/see) "The King's Speech'?
3. They (live) here for may years.
4. I (not, go) to the cinema last night.
5. When (you, visit) your grandfather?

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

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Short stories recap
Open your booklet
Discussion time!

Slide 18 - Tekstslide

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