Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k, g, t, mavo
• Leerjaar 2-4

           Present perfect

               

             have of has +

      voltooid deelwoord

       Voltooid deelwoord 

            

  

1

regelmatige werkwoorden

                       werkwoord + ed

onregelmatige werkwoorden

                        derde woord uit het rijtje

                         to fly - flew - flown

2

Present Perfect

Wordt gebruikt als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en nog niet is afgelopen

Wordt gebruikt voor ervaringen, iets wat je altijd al heb willen doen of iets wat je nog nooit hebt gedaan

before /lately /up till now /for / for how long /just 

already /never /ever /since /so far /yet

signaalwoorden :

(als deze woorden in de zin staan moet je meestal de present perfect gebruiken)

Vragen maken in de present perfect

zet have/has aan het begin van de zin

vb

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• he has not eaten at a restaurant?

Onkenningen maken in de present perfect

                         zet not achter have of has

                          

• he has eaten at a restaurant
• has he eaten at a restaurant?

vb

Uitzondering

het is wel al afgelopen maar je gebruikt toch 

de present perfect

Het is  afgelopen maar het resultaat is belangrijker dan wanneer het is gebeurd.

I have lost my keys.

Je bent niet meer bezig je sleutels te verliezen maar het resultaat ( bv. je kunt je huis niet in) is belangrijker dan wanneer het is gebeurd.

past simple

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

ja

staat er in de zin

wanneer het is gebeurd?

ja

nee

present perfect

(have/has volt dw)

• ww + ed 
• 2e vorm onr

ja

no

No

ja

Is het al afgelopen?

Hoe maak je een present perfect bij :
1 regelmatige werkwoorden
2 onregelmatige werkwoorden?

have / has + voltooid deelwoord is:

1. past perfect
2. present continuous
3. present perfect
4. past continuous

Welke woorden zijn signaalwoorden voor de Present Perfect?

1. never / ever / for / since
2. was / were / been
3. however / although / always
4. when / how / always

Present perfect:
She .... (be)

1. She was
2. She has been

Where is John? I ..... him yet.
(not see)

Hoe vorm je de Present Perfect?

1. stam + ED
2. het derde rijtje van de irregular verbs
3. stam + S bij he / she / it
4. has / have + 3e rijtje van de irregular verbs

Welke woorden zijn signaalwoorden voor de Present Perfect?

1. never / ever / for / since
2. was / were / been
3. however / although / always
4. when / how / always

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. My cat finally caught the mouse.
2. His cat hasn't caught a mouse since last year.
3. My dog never catches anything.
4. Did you get caught?

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. She goes home at 8 o'clock.
2. He fell off his bike.
3. She has eaten 3 sandwiches so far.
4. They worked all day yesterday.

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. I love to cycle to school.
2. We often go to church.
3. They haven't seen him yet.
4. I didn't hear him come in.

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

___ you ever ___ (live) in China before?

1. Have lived
2. Has lived

Vul de juiste vorm in van de Present Perfect:

I ___ ___ (be) home since 3 o'clock.

1. have be
2. has be
3. have been
4. has been

Zet deze zin in de present perfect:
I .... ( to know) him all my life.

1. knew
2. am knowing
3. have known
4. know

Zet deze zin in de present perfect:
Rebecca .... (to go) bed

1. Rebecca goes to bed
2. Rebecca is going to bed
3. Rebecca went to bed
4. Rebecca has gone to bed

Zet in de Present perfect:
I ...... (read)

1. I read
2. I have read
3. I am reading
4. I did read

Kies de present perfect vorm:
She .... (be)

1. She was
2. She has been

Kies de present perfect:
I ..... ( to eat) an apple.

1. did eat
2. has eat
3. have eaten
4. am going to eat

Zet in de present perfect:
Peter ......... ( to tell ) a joke.

1. have tell
2. has told
3. has tell
4. have told

In welke tijd staat deze zin?
I have known him all my life.

1. past simple
2. present simple
3. present perfect
4. past perfect

have / has + voltooid deelwoord(3e rij onregelmatige ww) is:

1. past perfect
2. present continuous
3. present perfect
4. past continuous