Humanisme

Humanism
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
GeschiedenisSecundair onderwijs

In deze les zitten 29 slides, met interactieve quizzen, tekstslides en 1 video.

Onderdelen in deze les

Humanism

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Slide 2 - Video

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Petrarch's letter is a...
A
primary source
B
secundary source

Slide 5 - Quizvraag

What is the gift that Petrarch is talking about?
A
a rare gift
B
a river of Greek
C
the work of Homer
D
a pure language

Slide 6 - Quizvraag

Why is this a gift?
A
The text was lost after the fall of the WRE, has been rediscovered now
B
In the West, only a few works of Homer survived
C
It's the original version of the text by Homer
D
It's the only text of Homer that survived

Slide 7 - Quizvraag

What were the problems with the earlier texts?
A
There were only bad translations in the West
B
The texts were incomplete
C
No Roman texts in the West survided prior this rediscovery of Homer's text
D
They didn't understand the Latin texts

Slide 8 - Quizvraag

Why is it a problem that earlier translations weren't that accurate?(2)
A
It gives a correct overview of life in Antiquity
B
It's not the original message anymore
C
It didn't really matter: only spelling mistakes
D
Copiists added their own opinions to it

Slide 9 - Quizvraag

Why did Petrarch research the ancient writers and philosophers so much?
A
They were very good writers: as an example
B
He wanted to use their knowledge to change his own society
C
Those texts were much more interesting than the writings in his own time
D
Studying Roman texts develops the mind

Slide 10 - Quizvraag

What is the big difference between Petrarch and Valla?

Slide 11 - Open vraag

The medieval view on mankind is called...
A
anthropocentrism
B
heliocentrism
C
geocentrism
D
theocentrism

Slide 12 - Quizvraag

The humanist view on mankind is called...
A
anthropocentrism
B
heliocentrism
C
geocentrism
D
theocentrism

Slide 13 - Quizvraag

What is the difference between mankind and God's other creations?
A
Mankind has a fixed habitat
B
Animals can change their surroundings to fill their needs
C
Mankind has more limitations
D
Mankind has more possibilities and potential

Slide 14 - Quizvraag

Is this an optimistic or pessimistic view?
A
optimistic
B
pessimistic

Slide 15 - Quizvraag

Why is this an optimistic view on mankind?
A
Mankind is smarter than the other animals
B
Mankind was chosen for greatness: we own the world
C
Mankind can evolve, you can create yourself
D
Mankind was the best result of God's creation

Slide 16 - Quizvraag

What is the consequence of this?
A
You are responsible for your own choices
B
God bestows talent: He makes the choices
C
Mankind is the leader of the world
D
You are dependent on the family you grew up in

Slide 17 - Quizvraag

Do humanists reject religion?
A
yes
B
no

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

How do you see that Mirandola is still Christian?
A
God created mankind
B
God decides how you need to live your life
C
Mankind can choose his own life
D
Mankind doesn't have possibilities of choice

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

Humanists don't base themselves on ____________ to discover knowledge
A
their senses
B
the Bible
C
texts of ancient writers
D
professors

Slide 20 - Quizvraag

Recap: What are the characteristics of humanism?

Slide 21 - Open vraag

What type of work is 'Praise of Folly'?
A
Ironic work
B
Satirical work
C
A parody
D
A comic work

Slide 22 - Quizvraag

What is the first group that Erasmus attacks in the extract?
A
higher nobility
B
lower clergy
C
lower nobility
D
higher clergy

Slide 23 - Quizvraag

What is he saying about the lower clergy?

Slide 24 - Open vraag

What is he saying about the higher clergy?

Slide 25 - Open vraag

What was Erasmus's goal in ridiculing the Church?
A
To show them what they did wrong
B
To make people laugh
C
To prove that reforms are necessary
D
Revenge: Church had criticized his own work

Slide 26 - Quizvraag

What is the consequence of the fact that he wrote 'Praise of Folly' in Latin?

Slide 27 - Open vraag

What were the reactions to the book? (2)
A
It became a bestseller
B
People didn't really read it: book by "grumpy old man"
C
Kings invited Erasmus to improve their government
D
Church told people not to read it

Slide 28 - Quizvraag

How was Erasmus able to counter criticism on his book?
A
I am educated: I 'm just telling the truth
B
It's not me talking: it's Folly
C
I did research --> the proof is there
D
I have just made it up!

Slide 29 - Quizvraag