Affixiation

Affixiation
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Slide 1: Tekstslide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo bLeerjaar 1

In deze les zitten 20 slides, met interactieve quizzen en tekstslides.

time-iconLesduur is: 50 min

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Affixiation

Slide 1 - Tekstslide

Take a look at these examples
legal                    illegal
wanted              unwanted
regular               irregular
literate               illiterate

What's the difference between the words?

Slide 2 - Tekstslide

The difference is
word                  it's opposite
legal                    illegal
wanted              unwanted
regular               irregular
literate               illiterate

Slide 3 - Tekstslide

Another difference is
no prefix          prefix
legal                    illegal
wanted              unwanted
regular               irregular
literate               illiterate

So what do they do?

Slide 4 - Tekstslide

Prefixes
Prefixes (voorzetsels) change the meaning of a word. We do the same in Dutch:
legaal > illegaal
gewild > ongewild
regelmatig > onregelmatig
alfabeet > analfabeet

Slide 5 - Tekstslide

prefixes are added to beginning of ROOT words, what does the prefix "bi" mean?
A
two
B
op
C
meer
D
twice

Slide 6 - Quizvraag

give an example with the prefix 'bi'

Slide 7 - Woordweb

"bi"


what is the meaning of these words 


Biannual
Biaxial
Bicameral
Bicapsular
Bicarbonate
Bicentennial
Bicephalous
Biceps









Slide 8 - Tekstslide

the prefix "un" means
A
no
B
mis
C
do
D
not

Slide 9 - Quizvraag

give an example with the prefix 'un'

Slide 10 - Woordweb

"un"


what is the meaning of these words 

unable 
unfinished 
unclear 
unworried 
unfriendly 
untruth 
unoriginal 
undecided 

Slide 11 - Tekstslide

SUFFIX:
Also changes the meaning of a word but is added to the end of a word.
+s singular to plural
dog/dogs
+ed present to past
walk/walked
+ ment ( acrion or result)
movement
placement
shipment

Slide 12 - Tekstslide

Suffix

Slide 13 - Woordweb

look up 5 words with a suffix

Slide 14 - Open vraag

Are there any rules?
Not really. You can only study prefixes by studying the words they belong to. Sometimes it is easy, because you already know a lot of them. Sometimes you have to look them up in a dictionary.

Slide 15 - Tekstslide

Are there any rules?
There are minor rules for spelling though.
ir- is always followed by an r
im- is always followed by an m or p
a- is always followed by a consonant (medeklinker)

This does not work the other way around.

Slide 16 - Tekstslide

Also remember
Not every word with a prefix is negative:
alike (the same)
discuss
universe
illuminate
important
involve

Slide 17 - Tekstslide

Which is the correct opposite of honest?
A
unhonest
B
ilhonest
C
dishonest
D
mishonest

Slide 18 - Quizvraag

Which is the correct opposite of reliable?
A
irreliable
B
unreliable
C
disreliable
D
inreliable

Slide 19 - Quizvraag

Which is the correct opposite of agree?
A
misagree
B
unagree
C
iragree
D
disagree

Slide 20 - Quizvraag