Gods, Heroes, and Legends: A Journey Into Greek Mythology
Gods, Heroes, and Legends: Greek Mythology
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Gods, Heroes, and Legends: Greek Mythology
What do you already know about Greek gods and heroes?
Learning Objective
At the end of the lesson you will be able to name the main Greek gods, goddesses, and demi-gods, describe their responsibilities and relationships, and explain why the Greeks told their myths.
Mount Olympus: Home of the Gods
Mount Olympus is where the most important gods and goddesses live, led by Zeus. The Greeks believed the gods watched over the world from this mountain.
The Main Gods and Goddesses
Athena, Apollo, Artemis
Zeus: King of the gods, controls thunder. Hera: Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage and family. Poseidon: God of the sea and earthquakes.
Zeus, Hera, Poseidon
Athena: Goddess of wisdom and war. Apollo: God of the sun, music, and healing. Artemis: Goddess of the moon and hunting.
Other Important Olympians
Hermes: Messenger of the gods, god of travellers and thieves. Aphrodite: Goddess of love and beauty. Ares: God of war. Demeter: Goddess of agriculture and harvest.
Who Were the Demi-Gods?
Demi-gods were heroes with one mortal and one immortal parent. They were famous for their exciting adventures and bravery.
Relationships Between the Gods
Many gods and goddesses are related. For example, Zeus and Hera are husband and wife; Athena is Zeus's daughter. Their relationships often caused jealousy and adventures.
Why Did Ancient Greeks Tell Myths?
Myths helped people understand nature, teach lessons, and explain the actions of the gods. Each myth often taught something important about life.
What is Your Favourite Greek Myth?
Write down 3 things you learned in this lesson.
Write down 2 things you want to know more about.
Ask 1 question about something you haven't quite understood yet.
