Zero, first & second conditional

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This lesson contains 31 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

Items in this lesson

Slide 1 - Slide

Zero conditional
(If - then sentences)

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If you heat ice, it melts!
If babies are hungry, they cry. 

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What will happen?

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The ZERO conditional
  • We use the ZERO conditional  to talk about facts
  • It's is always true 


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Which tense(s) do we use with the zero conditional?
eg. If babies ARE hungry, they CRY.

Slide 8 - Open question

Structure of the zero conditional

             > If this happens,       then that happens. 
               If clause          +         main clause
if + present simple           +         present simple
Always a COMMA when the if part is in the beginning of the sentence.

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Complete with a zero conditional:
If it ... (rain), the grass ... (get) wet.

Slide 10 - Open question

Finish the sentence in the zero conditional:
If you have no electricity...

Slide 11 - Open question

First conditional
(If - then sentences)

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Assignment
In the next video 2 conditionals are used. The ZERO conditional that we already studied and a new conditional. Write down an example of the 'new' conditional. 

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Slide 14 - Video

First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive

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First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive
eg. If it rains I won't go to the park.

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First conditional
If + present simple + Will + infinitive
eg. If it rains I won't go to the park.

The first conditional describes things that you think are likely to happen in the future

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Second conditional
(If - then sentences)

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Second conditional
If + past simple, + would + infinitive

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Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

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Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

Did he arrive late?

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Second conditional
If + past simple + would + infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

Did he arrive late?
No, he didn't!!!!

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Second conditional
If + past simple, + would+ infinitive
eg. If he arrived late, he wouldn't get the job.

The second conditional describes things that would happen if the condition is met.

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Complete with a second conditional:
If I ... (to win) a million Euro, I ... (...).

Slide 30 - Open question

Let's practice!
Textbook page 46 ex. 55-56-57

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