PRESENT PERFECT PAST SIMPLE 1BA1 intro

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

Past Simple
( verleden tijd)

VRAGEN EN ONTKENNINGEN

Vragen (v.t.) : did + onderwerp + hele werkwoord

(de woordenboekvorm)

1. I walked to school yesterday (verleden tijd)

(?) Did I walk to school yesterday?

2. We tried to call him yesterday.

(?) Did we try to call him yesterday?

(Verleden tijd)

She went to school yesterday.
Can you write a quesion sentence?

VRAGEN EN ONTKENNINGEN

ontkenningen (v.t.) : onderwerp + didn’t/did not + hele werkwoord

(de woordenboekvorm)

1. I walked to school yesterday (verleden tijd)

(?) I didn’t walk to school yesterday.

2. He tried to call him yesterday.

(?) He didn’t try to call him yesterday.

Wanneer gebruik je PAST SIMPLE?

Als iets in het verleden gebeurde en het is duidelijk of belangrijk wanneer dat was.

Meestal staat er een precieze tijdsaanduiding in de zin, zoals:

yesterday, last month, two years ago, when I was a child

EXAMPLES

Yesterday I called my sister. (call - regular)

Two months ago I finished my book. (finish - regular)

In 2018 I went to France. (go-went-gone)

Present Perfect
(voltooide tijd)

Open your book on page 352

- Read the  section C. (13)  Werkwoorden: vooltoide tijd

PRESENT PERFECT

PERSON/SUBJECT + HAVE / HAS + VERB - PAST PARTICIPLE (VOLTOOID DEELWOORD)

WERKWOORD in Present Perfect

REGELMATIG - zoals in Past Simple - WORK - WORKED

                                                                          CALL - CALLED

ONREGELAMTIG - in Past Simple - de tweede vorm van de lijst

GO- WENT-GONE

                               in Present Perfect - de derde vorm van de lijst

In our book - onregelamatige werkwoorden

page 376-378

If you find it boring

to learn from the list try

irregular verbs rap or irregular verbs house remix

VRAGEN EN ONTKENNINGEN

Vragen (v.t.) : HAVE/HAS + onderwerp + werkwoord (-ed/3 rijtje)

1. They have been to Spain three times.

(?) HAVE THEY BEEN to Spain three times?

2. She has finished her homework.

(?) HAS SHE FINISHED her homework?

She has just finished the test.
Question: ........................................

VRAGEN EN ONTKENNINGEN

ontkenningen (v.t.) : onderwerp + HAS/HAVE not + werkwoord (-ed/3 rijtje)

1. I have been to Paris.

(?) I HAVE NOT/HAVEN'T  BEEN to Paris.

2. He has tried to call her.

(?) He HAS NOT/HASN'T TRIED to call her.

Verschil present perfect en past simple

• Bij de past simple is de actie in het verleden nu afgelopen.
  
• Bij de present perfect is de actie nog bezig of is er nog een link met het verleden.

Verschil present perfect en past simple

Signaal woorden:

Present perfect: already, for, since, how long, yet
Past simple: last year, yesterday, in 2010, an hour ago.

When do you use Present Perfect?

When do you use Past Simple?

PRACTICE TIME :)

Opdracht 7 en 8 blz. 121

Exercise 53 blz. 145

HOMEWORK

65. ONREGELMATIGE WERKWOORDEN blz. 376

- elke keer ongeveer 30 nieuwe leren (dus van 'to be' tot 'to give')

- we beginnen de les met een quizz/toets (geen cijfer)

forms.office.com

MORE PRACTICE IN FORMS

LINK TO FORMS IN THE CHAT

opdracht 161 blz. 306

1. past simple
2. present simple
3. present perfect
4. past perfect

My cat died last week.

1. past perfect
2. past simple
3. present simple
4. present perfect

Somebody painted a picture on the wall.

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

I built a helicopter

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

I like myself.

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

Lucy lives in London.

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

Rebecca has gone to bed

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

bij welke tijd hoort het signaalwoord:
since

1. present simple
2. past simple
3. present continuous
4. present perfect

Jack is watching television

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

I've lost my passport

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Present perfect

Present perfect:
I ...... (read)

1. I read
2. I have read

We sang that song yesterday.

1. Past Simple
2. Present Perfect

Present perfect:
She .... (be)

1. She was
2. She has been

Maak present perfect:
I ..... eaten an apple.

1. have
2. has

We worked 5 hours yesterday.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Maak present perfect:
Peter ......... told a joke.

1. have
2. has

Happened in the past, but still important.

1. past simple
2. present perfect
3. past perfect
4. past continuous

Which tense is this?
I have known him all my life.

1. past simple
2. present simple
3. present perfect
4. past perfect

have / has + voltooid deelwoord is:

1. past perfect
2. present continuous
3. present perfect
4. past continuous

This quiz has ended.

1. past simple
2. present perfect
3. past perfect
4. past continuous

Welke woorden zijn signaalwoorden voor de Present Perfect?

1. never / ever / for / since
2. was / were / been
3. however / although / always
4. when / how / always