5.4_modals of permission and obligation

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome!

Bags on the rack

Need: laptop + SB

Talk to each other about yesterday - what activity did you do and HOW? Use an adverb of manner

Today, a bit of grammar

LO: I can talk about permission and obligation

What is permission & obligation in Dutch? Can you think of an example sentence?

• toestemming & verplichting
  
• Can I close the window? You must be quiet.
  

Modal verbs

of permission & obligation

1. can / can't / cannot = to talk about permission + rules = regels
2. have to & must = to say sth is necessary = dat iets nodig is
3. don't have to = sth is not necessary -> You don't have to do MEL.
4. mustn't = not allowed to do sth -> You mustn't stay up late.
   
   

• What are things you have to do at home?
• What are things you must do in an airplane?
• What are things you cannot do while driving?
  

more info: page 123

You ........ borrow books from the library.

1. cannot
2. mustn't
3. can
4. has to

You ........ learn a foreign language at this school.

1. have to
2. don't have to
3. can't

You ....... run in the corridor (= hallway)

Bit more practice

On p62, do ex 4+5 alone - then, check with your partner

Then, do 2 online ex:

have to / must

MEL 5.4 Assignments

= min. 2 exercises

Your friend wants to play your favourite (video)game. What rules does he/she have to follow? Write 2 sentences using the grammar.

A student from the US is coming to the Netherlands. What rules does he/she have to follow? Write 2 sentences using the grammar.

Can you use modal verbs?
To Do: MEL 4.4 + ______________

irregular verbs

link

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