klas 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome to English class!

- Find a seat.

- Grab your workbook, notebook and pen. 

- Let's start right away!

mind map of comic strip is ook een optie als leerlingen maar bezig zijn met de woordjes. 

First 10 min of class

Step 1: Find the list of irregular verbs. (p.143)

Step 2: Choose atleast 20 verbs and learn them in your own way (making sentences).

Time: 10 minutes  How: Individually 

 

These verbs are important! You need them for speaking, writing, and understanding English.

2a

Grammatica recap

kijken hoever de klassen zijn met grammatice welke les, 5.4 present perfect en simple gaan vaak moeizaam dus die recap. 

Grammatica recap

Present Simple:  Feiten en gewoontes/routines.

-  Voor dingen die altijd waar zijn of regelmatig gebeuren.

Past Simple: Afgeronde acties in het verleden.

- Voor dingen die op een specifiek moment in het verleden zijn gebeurd en voorbij zijn.

Present Perfect: Verbinding tussen verleden en nu.

- Voor iets dat in het verleden begon en nog steeds doorgaat.

Present Simple

Feiten en gewoontes/routines.

Regel: hele ww / hele ww + s

1. Ferdinand ..... (to be) my best friend.

2. My brother and I ..... (to fight) a lot.

3. Sarah often ..... (to walk) her dog.

Present Simple 

Feiten en gewoontes/routines.

Regel: hele ww / hele ww + s

1. Ferdinand is my best friend.

2. My brother and I fight often.

3. Sarah often walks her dog.

Past Simple 

Afgeronde acties in het verleden.

Regel: hele ww + ed

1. Last Saturday, I … in the shop of my dad. (to work)

2. Three years ago, my parents … to South Africa. (to travel)

3. We … home together last night. (to cycle)

Past Simple 

Afgeronde acties in het verleden.

Regel: hele ww + ed

1.  Last Saturday, I worked in the shop of my dad.)

2. Three years ago, my parents travelled to South Africa. 

3. We cycled home together last night.

present perfect: Verbinding tussen verleden en nu.

Hoe? Has/have + voltooid deelwoord (past participle)      (signaalwoorden)

Wanneer? 

1. Acties die in het verleden zijn begonnen en nog steeds doorgaan. 

 "I have lived in Amsterdam for five years."

2. Ervaringen zonder een specifiek moment in het verleden. 

"She has never traveled to Japan."

3. Acties die recent zijn gebeurd en nog relevant zijn. 

"I have just finished my homework."

Present Simple

Present simple is:
Wat is de present simple?

1. Verleden tijd
2. Tegenwoordig tijd
3. Toekomst

Present simple:
Wat is de regel van de present simple?

1. SHITY-regel
2. hele ww (bij I, you, we, they) hele ww + s (bij he, she, it)
3. Hele werkwoord
4. Werkwoord + -ed

Present simple:
welke zin is present simple?

1. I am walking to school.
2. They walked to school.
3. We have walked to school.
4. He always walks to school.

Present simple:

Rule Example

 Je gebruikt de tegenwoordige tijd (present simple)

als je het over het volgende hebt:

• feiten Water boils at 100 degrees.

• gewoontes I usually get up at 6.30.

• toekomst als je een rooster/tijdschema/programma hebt ;The train leaves at 7.30.

• levendig beschrijving/dramatisch effect;

In 1099 William conquers England

Altijd hele werkwoord behalve SHIT: +S

I walk -> He walks

Present simple:
They .. (visit) us often.

vragen ontkennend en vragend laten maken

Present simple:
She never ... (help) me with that!

Hoe maak je de Present Simple? 

I work	Do I work?	I don't work
You work	Do you work?	You don't work
He/She/It work s	Do es he/she/it work?	He/She/It do es n't work
We work	Do we work?	We don't work
You work	Do you work?	You don't work
They work	Do they work?	They don't work

Zo maak je de Present Simple.

Present perfect

Iets wat in het verleden begonnen is en nu nog aan de gang is.

Has/have + voltooid deelwoord

Alice has lived in Rome for two years.
Woont ze daar nog of woont ze nu ergens anders?

1. Ze woont daar nog
2. Ze woont nu ergens anders

Hoe maak je de present perfect?

• Have / has + voltooid deelwoord
  
  
• I have lived here for ten years.
  
  
• She has known him since 2011.
  

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden is begonnen, en nu nog aan de gang is (nog niet afgelopen)

Bob has known John since they were 10.

Mary has worked at the market for 5 years now.

Bill and Kate have been friends since 2011.

Wanneer gebruikje de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden gebeurd en waar je nu het resultaat van merkt:

Sharon has broken her leg 

Jim has lost his keys 

I have eaten too much 

Wanneer gebruikje de present perfect?

• Om te praten over iets wat in het verleden gebeurd en waar je nu het resultaat van merkt:

Sharon has broken her leg (now she can't walk)

Jim has lost his keys ( now he can't open the door)

I have eaten too much (now she feels sick)

Wanneer gebruik je de present perfect?

• Om te praten over ervaringen to  nu toe: 

I have never been to America.   

Have you ever been to America?

She has never run a marathon.

(er is geen specifieke tijd)

Gaat om de ervaring, geen specifieke tijd.

Grammar tenses                                       

     OPTION 1: 

"I understand the different tenses"

- Start working on Exercises right away: Workbook/ Worksheet.

- Work silently!

You have two options!

🔴 OPTION 2: 

"I need some extra explanation"

- Listen to the explanation first

- Then start the exercises.

 - Stay focused!

✋ Raise your hand if you want the explanation!

Option 2 🔴 

- Iets gebeurd in de past, maar resultaten heeft invloed op het heden. 

- tijd van deze actions boeit niet --> focus on experience, how recent the action was, en op het resultaat ervan. 

Present perfect:

Wat is de regel van de present perfect?

1. hele werkwoord + -ed. (worked)
2. shit rule= hele ww+ -s
3. vorm van to be (am/are/is) + hele werkwoord + -ing
4. have/has + voltooid deelwoord (helped, found)

PRESENT PERFECT:
welk werkwoord is ALTIJD aanwezig in de present perfect?

1. do of does
2. am of are
3. have of has
4. was of were

PRESENT PERFECT

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?

1. She goes home at 8 o'clock.
2. He fell off his bike.
3. She has eaten 3 sandwiches so far.
4. They worked all day yesterday.

vul de present perfect in:

I ___ (to live) in Amsterdam for five years.

vul de present perfect in:

____ you ever ___ (to eat) thai food before?

Past Simple Present Perfect

Past simple <> Present Perfect
She had a headache yesterday.

1. Past Simple
2. Present Perfect

Past simple/ present perfect
I ________ (to live) in Brabant since 2021

1. lived
2. have lived
3. live
4. has lived

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
He ..... not ..... on the lights yet.

1. did not switch
2. did not switched
3. has not switch
4. has not switched

Past Simple <> Present Perfect

______ (you + see) Dylan last night?

1. Did you see
2. Did you saw
3. Have you seen
4. Have you saw

Past simple / present perfect
I ...... (to see) her yesterday

1. have seen
2. seed
3. saw
4. have saw

Past Simple <> Present Perfect
I _______ (visit) Paris three times.

1. visited
2. have visited

Time to Practice!

What? 

- Green group continue exercises.

- Red group start, focuses on the essential questions 1, 2 & 3.

Challenge? Write 3 short stories/sentences using the 3 different tenses! 

Done? Study the words of unit 5!

What did you learn today?

Complete this sentence: "Today, I learned that I can…"