MH2 - Grammar chapter 2 (can, could, should, have to)

Grammar: chapter 2
MH2


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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvmbo t, mavoLeerjaar 2

This lesson contains 25 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 35 min

Items in this lesson

Grammar: chapter 2
MH2


Slide 1 - Slide

Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous? 

Je gebruikt de past continuous als iemand in het verleden een tijdje iets aan het doen was

De past continuous is het rode
boogje  -->

Slide 2 - Slide

Past Continuous VS Past Simple
What
Past continuous VS Past simple
When
Past continuous: Een langere actviteit in het verleden die uiteindelijk stopte.
Past simple: Om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd (kortere activiteit).
How
Past continuous: Was/Were+ Werkwoord+ing
Past simple: Werkwoord+ed/2de rij 
Signal words
WHEN, WHILE
Examples
He was swimming in the ocean WHEN he saw a dolphin.
They were listening to spotify WHEN Jimmy's phone broke.
 I was screaming, WHILE we hit the road sign.

Slide 3 - Slide

Past continuous
Positive
Negative
Questions
Short answer
I
was working
wasn't working
was I working?
Yes, I was
No, I wasn't
You
were working
weren't working
were you working?
Yes, you were
No, you weren't
he/she/it
was working
wasn't working
was he working?
Yes, he was
No, he wasn't
we/you/they
were working
weren't working
Were we working?
Yes, we were
No, we weren't

Slide 4 - Slide

Can 
CAN = Kunnen 

  • Mogelijkheden.
  • Stress can cause health problems.
  • Vaardigheden (iets wat je goed of niet goed kunt).
  • My mother can speak Spanish.
  • Toestemming (vragen).
  • Can I go tot the toilet?




Slide 5 - Slide

Could
COULD = Zou kunnen

COULD is beleefder dan CAN

  • Vaardigheden in de verledentijd voor dingen, mensen en dieren.
  • My first car could drive up to 290 km per hour .
  • Toestemming  in de verleden tijd. 
  • We couldn't  go outside after 8 pm
  • Mogelijkheden
  • You could start a hobby if you want something new in your life.



Slide 6 - Slide

Should
  • Advies geven.
  • You look hungry, you should eat something.
  • You should stop smoking. It's bad for you.

Slide 7 - Slide

Have to
  • verplichtingen / geen keus
  • You have to do your homework, otherwise you'll be in detention.
  • You have to pass your driving exam first if you want to drive a car.

Slide 8 - Slide

Past continuous vs past simple
While I ... (to wash) the dishes, I suddenly ... (to have) a brilliant idea.

Slide 9 - Open question

Past simple vs Past continuous
We ____ (have) dinner when the doorbell ________(ring).

Slide 10 - Open question

PAST SIMPLE VS PAST CONTINUOUS
While Steven _____________ (run) the marathon, he ______________ (break) his foot.

Slide 11 - Open question

Past simple vs past continuous
.... Suzy .... (use) her chromebook last night?

Slide 12 - Open question

Past simple vs past continuous
My dad .... (carry) the boxes to the garage two weeks ago.

Slide 13 - Open question

Now that we're done, you .... go to the bathroom.
A
Can't
B
Can
C
Could
D
Should

Slide 14 - Quiz

Fill in the gap:
Hello madame, _________ you tell me where the toilets are?
A
can
B
can't
C
could
D
should

Slide 15 - Quiz

Can/should/could.
I'm sorry I ... (not) help you today.
A
Couldn't
B
Can't
C
Shouldn't

Slide 16 - Quiz

Can/should/could.
I ... (not) open the door because it was locked.
A
Couldn't
B
Can't
C
Shouldn't

Slide 17 - Quiz

Can/should/could.
John ... play the piano.
A
Can
B
Should
C
Could

Slide 18 - Quiz

Most Dutch people ______ speak Chinese.
A
could
B
can
C
can't
D
should

Slide 19 - Quiz

Can/should/could.
You ... eat some fruit or vegetables every day.
A
Could
B
Should
C
Can

Slide 20 - Quiz

My brother ___ run really fast.
(kies uit: can/could/should)

Slide 21 - Open question

You ___ drink something. You haven't had a glass of water all day.
(kies uit: can/could/should)

Slide 22 - Open question

I think you ___ listen to your parents.
(kies uit: can/could/should)

Slide 23 - Open question

I ___ put my leg behind my head when I was younger.
(kies uit: can/could/should)

Slide 24 - Open question