Grammar chapter 6

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo lwoo
• Leerjaar 2

Grammar Tenses

Present Simple

When	Something that happens: * regularly / often (vaak) * always / never (altijd/nooit) * schedule (schema)
How	I/you/we/they walk he/she/it walk s
Signal words	always, never, often, sometimes, on Tuesday, every month
Example	He always walk s to school.

The Shit-rule:

I                           try                to win the game

you                     write            comics

He/ Jack            loves             his family

She/ Susan       likes              tattoos

It/ water            boils              at 100 degrees Celsius

we                       listen            to our teacher

you                     watch           tv

they                    dislike          pets

Timmy

every Saturday.

They never

with oil.

That tree

very fast.

I always

chocolate ice cream.

Those boys

in class very often.

cook

grows

dances

shout

choose

chooses

shouts

grow

The girl ..... (walk) to her grandmother's house every day

1. walk
2. walks
3. walking
4. loopt

They often ... (do) their homework together.

1. doing
2. does
3. do
4. is doing

My dad always....(take) me to school

1. takes
2. take
3. taking
4. taked

Sometimes I ...... (think) about the future

1. thought
2. thinking
3. thinks
4. think

Present Continuous

Present continuous

Subject +	Form of to be +	Verb + ing
I	am/’m	watching	TV.
You/we/they	are/’re	watching	TV.
He/she/it	is/’s	watching	TV.

Present Continuous

When	When something happens now . Something that happens for a while .
How	I am walk ing he/she/it is walk ing you/we/they are walk ing
Signal words	now, at the moment, Look!, Listen!
Example	The children are playing outside right now.

I ... (read) a book for school right now

1. am read
2. am reading
3. was read
4. reading

We ... (do) the dishes at the moment.

1. are doing
2. doing
3. are do
4. was do

She ... (carry) her bag all by herself as we speak

1. is carrying
2. was carried
3. was carrying
4. is carry

Look! They ... (give) him his present

1. are give
2. were give
3. are giving
4. giving

Do you see that?
Tommy...... (knit) a lovely sweater for
his daughter

1. is knot
2. was knitting
3. is knitting
4. was knitted

Past Simple

What	Past simple
When	Om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd.
How	Met - ed OF een onregelmatige vorm .
Signal words	Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, etc.
Examples	regelmatig: He walked her home last night. regelmatig: I talked to him yesterday. onreelmatig: She swam a lot in her spare time during the holidays. onregelmatig: Our maths teacher taught us a lot last year

Past Simple Signaalwoorden

In de zin staat vaak een tijdsbepaling van verleden tijd.

• yesterday
• last week
• ten minutes ago
• in 2007
• this morning
  

Je gebruikt de Past Simple als...

1. iets gebeurd is in de toekomst
2. iets iedere dag gebeurt
3. iets gebeurd is in het verleden en afgerond is
4. iets nog niet gebeurd is

What is correct?
We ..... (go) to the cinema last week.

1. go
2. went
3. goed
4. is going

What is correct?
Yesterday I ..... (clean) the kitchen.

1. clean
2. cleaned
3. is cleaning
4. cleans

What is correct?
This morning Stijn ..... (tell) me a story.

1. told
2. tells
3. telled
4. tolt

What is correct?
Last year we ..... (think) about getting a dog.

1. thinks
2. are thinking
3. thought
4. thinked

Past Continuous

was / were + hele werkwoord + -ing

verleden tijd van to be

bv. to do,

      to look

bv. doing

       looking

Past Continuous

- when something was happening for a while in the past

He was living abroad at the time. 

- when something that happened in the past is interrupted: 

We were watching TV, when the door bell rang

the interruption is past simple tense

PAST CONTINUOUS

duurvorm

(handeling duurt even: aan het lezen, aan het kijken, aan het praten, aan het fietsen, etc.)

Hoe maak je de Past Continuous?

                                                        to be        + hele ww + ing

                               I                            was          repairing                              

                               You                      were       driving

                               He, she, it         was          freezing
                               We                       were        going
                               You                      were        studying
                               They                    were        walking

STOMME 'E'

Let op: als het werkwoord eindigt op een “stomme e”

dan komt de “stomme e” te vervallen -> E = weg ermee!

make - making

 drive - driving

freeze - freezing

move - moving

have - having

I ....(wash) my hair when the doorbell rang.

1. washes
2. were washing
3. washing
4. was washing

It .........(rain) outside.

1. was raining
2. were raining
3. rained
4. raining

But, police officer! I .........(watch) TV at that moment.

1. watching
2. were watching
3. was watching
4. watches

Mr Jones .......(drive) home when it started to rain.

1. was driving
2. were driving
3. was driveing
4. were driveing

Kermit......(sing) a song when Miss Piggy walked in the room.

1. singing
2. was singing
3. sing
4. singed

Welke tijden ken je nu?
Je mag hier voorbeelden van werkwoordsvormen neerzetten

The end!