les 3 met passive 1

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

3 havo

start opdracht 

homework 13,14,18

grammar: passive

get to work 

commercial

meaning

sound effects

could, should, would
...... I go watch that movie tonight?

1. could
2. should
3. would

could, should, would
Excuse me, ......... you explain this question?

1. could
2. should
3. would

We .................
win this game, otherwise we will lose the competition.

1. must/have to
2. can
3. could

homework 13,14,18 

ex 13 

1. cautious
2. consequence 
3. set back 
4. endurance 
5. sensation 
6. accomplishment 
7. exposure
8. excessive
9. overwhelming
10. close call

ex 18 

A 1. 40.000

2. 750000

3. 500

4. 50

B 1b

2Because it is not a normal museum. A normal museum is not only

accessible by boats and snorkels at the bottom of the sea

3. Before he had to find the money to pay for his work himself and now he

gets paid for it by other people.

4. Example key: He wants to show things we know in a place where people in

these situations would never be found. On land, you could see these people

for real, but in the sea it is like visiting an alien world

5. D

6. Example key The reefs need to be protected, he distracts people from diving

there and instead diving in his museum

translate and what is the difference

he stole the phone

the phone was stolen ( by him) 

Active voice

Wild penguins attacked 

my sister yesterday.

Passive voice

My sister was attacked by wild penguins.

Subject

Subject

Action

Action

When do we use the passive?

When the action is more important than the person who does it.

When do we use the passive?

when the action is more important than the person

How do we make the passive?

to be + past participle (voltooid deelwoord)

When do we use the passive?

When the action is more important than the person who does it.

Examples: 

Active:        A zebra stopped the traffic.

passive:      The traffic was stopped by a zebra. 

Active:         The teacher teaches the student.

passive:       The student is taught (by the teacher).

Active:          The dog has bitten the man.

Passive:        The man has been bitten (by the dog).

am / is / are + past participle

active:       Someone cleans the office everyday.

passive      The office is cleaned every day.

active:        My boss doesn't ask me to work late.

passive:     I am not asked by my boss to work late.

was / were + past participle 

Active:         Someone painted our house last month.

Passive:      Our house was painted last month.

Active:        The noise did not wake me up.

passive:       I was not woken up by the noise. 

have/has been + past participle 

active:        UPS has delivered the letters.

passive:     The letters have been deliverd by UPS

active:         Thomas has written many books.

passive:      Many books have been written by Thomas.

Is the sentence active or passive?

The lion ate the man.

1. Passive
2. Active

what is the subject ( onderwerp)

The lion ate the man.

1. lion
2. man

what is the article ( lijdend voorwerp)

The lion ate the man.

1. lion
2. man

in welke tijd staat deze zin

The lion ate the man.

1. present simple
2. past simple

Make the sentence passive:

The lion ate the man.

Boys like to play soccer.

1. passive
2. active

This room has been painted blue.

1. Passive
2. Active

Cricket is played in Australia.

1. Passive
2. Active

The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.

1. Passive
2. Active

The search will be stopped because of the storm.

1. Passive
2. Active

The Government is planning a new road near my house

1. Passive
2. Active

Make a passive.
The girls eats the oranges.

Make a passive.
Messi scored a goal .

Make a passive.
The girl has told a story.

a4esl.org

Present Simple

1. Het boek wordt gelezen.

2. De man wordt gedragen.

3. De boeken worden verzonden.

4. Jij wordt gewassen.

5. De schriften (exercise-book) worden gecontroleerd (check).

6. Ik word geroepen.

Past Simple

1. De mannen werden geholpen.

2. De film werd gerecenseerd (review).

3. Het onderwerp werd besproken (discuss).

4. De mensen werden gevolgd.

5. De broek (trousers) werd gedragen.

6. De tekening (drawing) werd getoond (show).

Present Perfect

1. De cadeaus zijn goedgekeurd (approve).

2. De vrouwen zijn geholpen.

3. De was (laundry) is gedaan.

4. Dat mes is net gebruikt.

6. Wij zijn gehoord.