Unit 5

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 2

Gedrag

1. - Niet door de klas roepen.
2. - Geen discussies tijdens de les (kan na de les).
3. - Zorg ervoor dat iedereen kan opletten.
4. - Ergens het niet mee eens? Bespreek het met mij na de les.
5. - Zorg dat je de oefenmomenten goed benut.

Kortom: jullie zijn slimme leerlingen, gebruik je verstand.

Lesson Plan:

1. Reminder test 6 June

2. Past Simple vs Present perfect.

3. lesson 5: p.191 4,6,10,11

www.bbc.co.uk

Unit 5 - South Africa 

Donderdag 6 juni:

Units 4&5

- Vocabulary units 4+5

- Grammar:  

Past simple vs present perfect

Past continuous

Check

Lesson 3: p.184 3,4,5a,7a

hand in: Past Continuous

Finished? work on lesson 4

p. 149 - ex: 2,3,4,5,6,8,9

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Past simple

gebruik / vorm / ezelsbruggetje

past simple: bevestigen

- Gebruik:
   - verleden > helemaal voorbij
   - je weet wanneer het gebeurde

   - het is afgesloten / afgerond

- Vorm:
    - regelmatige werkwoorden + ed
    - onregelmatige werkwoorden > 2e rijtje

past simple: vragen en ontkennen

- Vorm:
    - Did + hele werkwoord
      

- Vorm:
    - didn't (did not) + hele werkwoord

Vragen:

Ontkennen:

Past Simple of
to work?

1. works
2. worked
3. working

Past Simple of
to see?

1. saw
2. seen
3. see
4. seed

Present perfect

gebruik / vorm / ezelsbruggetje

present perfect: gebruik en vorm

- Gebruik:
   - verleden begonnen, nu nog bezig
   - verleden gebeurd, nu nog merkbaar
   - iets uit het verleden is nu nog belangrijk
- Vorm:
    - have / has (he-she-it) + voltooid deelwoord
       - regelmatige werkwoorden + ed
       - onregelmatige werkwoorden > 3e rijtje

present perfect: ezelsbruggetje

FYNE JAS

For, Yet, Never, Ever
Just, Already (Always), Since

Maak present perfect:
Grandmother ....... (bake) a cake.

Maak de present perfect:
Martha..... her homework. (finish)

Maak de present perfect:
We .... .... to school (go)

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Lesson Plan:

1. Reminder test 6 June

2. Past Simple vs Present perfect.

Unit 5 - South Africa 

Today's "goal"

We understand topics and changes in formal discussions. 

We understand what is said in everyday conversations

Lesson Plan:

1. KLV lesson 2 ex 3,4 (p.178)

2. words lesson 2 (p.208)

3. Past continuous

4. Grammar Future ex 5,6,7 

5. Finished? Start lesson 3

Donderdag 6 juni:

Units 4&5

- Vocabulary units 4+5

- Grammar:  

Past simple vs present perfect

Past continuous

Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous? 

Je gebruikt de past continuous als iets of iemand in het verleden een tijdje bezig was.

Wanneer gebruik je de past continuous?

In het Nederlands zeg je vaak aan het... 

Hij was aan het lezen gisteren. --> He was reading yesterday.

Wij waren naar je aan het luisteren. --> We were listening to you.

Ik was aan het schreeuwen toen de auto crashte --> 

I was screaming when the car crashed.

the past continuous

Je hebt bij de past continuous altijd twee onderdelen nodig: was / were + werkwoord-ing

• I was finishing a game when my mum walked in.
• They were cooking when the phone rang.
• The band was playing a song.
  
• It was raining all day!

Past Continuous

Past continuous

	Positive	Negative	Questions	Short answer
I	was work ing	wasn't work ing	was I work ing ?	Yes, I was No, I wasn't
You	were work ing	weren't work ing	were you work ing ?	Yes, you were No, you weren't
he/she/it	was work ing	wasn't work ing	was he work ing ?	Yes, he was No, he wasn't
we/you/they	were work ing	weren't work ing	Were we work ing ?	Yes, we were No, we weren't

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Future:

10% Will                                       --> There will be rain tomorrow

50% To be going to                 --> I am going to bake a pie today

80% Present continuous     --> We are visiting him on Sunday

90% Present simple               --> The bus leaves at 3 pm

Will / won't

Voorspelling (zonder bewijs)    --> Cars will fly in 2035.

aanbod / belofte                              --> I promise I will do my  homework.

aankondiging / besluit                 --> It won't start until 8 pm.

To be (am, are, is) going to

Voorspelling (met bewijs)   --> He was great, he is going to win.

Plan (idee, niet persé vast) --> We're going to a restaurant soon.

Present Continuous

Afspraken nabije toekomst --> I am meeting him at 5 pm.

(Tijd en/of plaats ligt vast)          She isn't working next week.

Present simple

Vaste tijdschema's                       -->  The train leaves at 10 am.

(eindtijden / startmomenten            School starts at 08:45.

vertrek / aankomsttijden)

www.englisch-hilfen.de

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PRESENT PERFECT / PAST SIMPLE

Past simple:

- Afgelopen met duidelijke tijdsbepaling

Present perfect:

- Afgelopen en géén duidelijke tijdsbepaling

- In het verleden begonnen en is nu nog bezig / merkbaar.

Unit 5 - South Africa 

Today's "goal"

We listen and learn new facts and we read and activate our knowledge. So that after this lesson I know general info about South Africa.

Sout Africa: basic facts

• South Africa: the Republic of South Africa (RSA)
  
• Three capital cities: Executive Pretoria, judicial Bloemfontein and   legislative Cape Town.
• languages: 35, of which 11 official --> English is used in parliamentary and state discourse.
  
• currency: The rand
  
• Inhabitants: Over 59 million
  

Who is this person?

What did he do for South Africa?

Nelson Mandela

-Former president of South Africa (1994-1999)

-Anti-apartheid activist 

-Imprisoned for 27 years for trying to overthrow the 
pro-apartheid government 

What is apartheid?

Apartheid: Racial segregation set in place by the National Party when they came to power in 1948

Apartheid: Racial segregation set in place by the National Party when they came to power in 1948

Why does the word sound Dutch?

Put the events in the correct order 

1948

1990

1994 (1)

1994 (2)

Abolishment of apartheid + Nelson Mandela president + introduction of the new flag

Desmond Tutu called South Africa the Rainbow Nation

Nelson Mandela was set free from 27 years in prison

The National Party set racial segregation in place 

The Rainbow Nation

-Diverse and multicultural society
-People of all cultures, colours, backgrounds, religions, different languages, rich or poor  live together as one nation in peace  -> opposite of apartheid 

-Desmond Tutu (Archbishop and Human Rights Activist) 

-Winner of the Nobel Peace Prize 1984

Who can we see on the banknote?

One of South Africa's official languages is English 

Recap- What have you learned?

1. Who was Nelson Mandela? 
2. What is apartheid?
3. What is the Rainbow Nation? 

Exercise 4:

a. Which language does the guide speak?

Sotho □    or      Xhosa □

b. What makes Xhosa hard to learn for foreigners?

It has too many words. □   or    The sounds are unusual. □

c. Why is Julia discussing an expression about a skunk (stinkdier)?

It explains how Xhosa people see the world around them. □

It is a saying that is very difficult to pronounce in Xhosa. □

d. Why does Julia mention a few South African politicians?

They spoke all 11 South African languages. □

They are all members of the Xhosa tribe □

Lets get to work!

Open your books at p.174

Assignments 1, 2, 3, (4) 

Handout grammar unit 4

Nelson Mandela was elected South Africa's first president after the end of what?

1. Colonial rule
2. The Second Boer War
3. The Defiance Campaign
4. Apartheid

Northern Ireland

Today

Start Unit 5 South Africa.

- Herhaling Unit 4 grammar.

- Handout past continuous