Passive

Passives
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 28 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 30 min

Items in this lesson

Passives

Slide 1 - Slide

Difference?

Slide 2 - Mind map

Passive:
Het onderwerp ondergaat iets maar doet zelf niets.


Het onderwerp is niet actief.

Slide 3 - Slide

van Active naar Passive
! een vorm van 'To Be' + volt Dlw)

I kill the cat. (Present Simple)
The cat is killed by me. (present simple passive)

I killed the cat. (Past Simple)
The cat was killed by me. (past simple)

Slide 4 - Slide

He opened the door.

Slide 5 - Open question

He writes a letter every day.

Slide 6 - Open question

They created a video game.

Slide 7 - Open question

The police caught a shoplifter.

Slide 8 - Open question

Van Active naar Passive
I have just killed the cat.(present perfect)
The cat has just been killed by me.
I had just closed the door before he came in. (past perfect)
The door had just been closed....

I will kill the cat tomorrow. (future)
The cat will be killed by me tomorrow. 

Slide 9 - Slide

They have already written a book.

Slide 10 - Open question

They will write a book.

Slide 11 - Open question

I have never created a video game.

Slide 12 - Open question

James will throw away my comics.

Slide 13 - Open question

He had taken the keys (before he closed the door.)

Slide 14 - Open question

van Active naar Passive
I can kill the cat. (hulpwerkwoord)
The cat can be killed by me.

I must kill the cat (hulpwerkwoord)
The cat must be killed by me.

Slide 15 - Slide

The police must arrest the criminal.

Slide 16 - Open question

I can buy the phone.

Slide 17 - Open question

Van Active naar Passive
Present Continuous
I am killing the cat.
The cat is being killed by me.
Past Continuous
I was killing the cat
The cat was being killed by me.

Slide 18 - Slide

James is watching a film.

Slide 19 - Open question

We were writing a letter.

Slide 20 - Open question

The FBI are arresting the criminal.

Slide 21 - Open question

Slide 22 - Link

Passive with 2 objects

Slide 23 - Slide

NOTE!
If the active sentence has a direct object (lijd vw) and an indirect object (meew vw) there are two possible passive sentences

I wrote her a letter. 
1) A letter was written to her by me   (note: you need to add to)
2) She was written a letter by me.

Slide 24 - Slide

Best option
Person as new subject

Slide 25 - Slide

We lent Bob some money.
A
Bob was lent some money.
B
Some money was lent to Bob.

Slide 26 - Quiz

The teacher gave the students the books.

Slide 27 - Open question

Michael has not sent me the file.

Slide 28 - Open question